Uhlelo lokususa izinwele nge-laser ye-diode luyinqubo yezokwelapha neyezimonyo esebenzisa uhlobo oluthile lwe-laser ukususa izinwele ezingafuneki ezingxenyeni ezahlukene zomzimba. Nansi indlela uhlelo lokususa izinwele nge-laser ye-diode olusebenza ngayo:
Isimiso se-Selective Photothermolysis:I-laser ye-diode isebenza ngesimiso se-selective photothermolysis. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ikhetha izinwele ezimnyama neziqinile ngenkathi ivikela isikhumba esizungezile.
Ukumuncwa kwe-Melanin:Inhloso eyinhloko ye-diode laser yi-melanin, umbala onikeza izinwele nesikhumba umbala. I-melanin esezinweleni imunca amandla e-laser, abese eguqulwa abe ukushisa.
Ukulimala kwe-Follicle Yezinwele:Ukushisa okumuncwayo konakalisa i-follicle yezinwele, kuvimbela noma kulibazise ukukhula kwezinwele esikhathini esizayo. Umgomo uwukonakalisa i-follicle ngokwanele ukuvimbela izinwele ekukhuleni kabusha ngenkathi kunciphisa umonakalo esikhumbeni esizungezile.
Indlela Yokupholisa:Ukuze kuvikelwe isikhumba futhi kwenziwe inqubo ibe ntofontofo kakhudlwana, izinhlelo eziningi ze-diode laser zifaka indlela yokupholisa. Lokhu kungaba ngesimo sethiphu yokupholisa noma i-cooling spray esiza ukupholisa ubuso besikhumba ngesikhathi sokwelashwa.
Izikhathi Eziningi:Izinwele zikhula ngemijikelezo, futhi akuzona zonke izinwele ezikhula ngentshiseko ngesikhathi esisodwa. Ngakho-ke, kuvame ukudingeka izikhathi eziningi ukuze kuhloswe izinwele ezigabeni ezahlukene zokukhula. Izikhawu phakathi kwezikhathi ziyahlukahluka kuye ngendawo ephathwayo.
Ukufaneleka Kwezinhlobo Ezihlukene Zesikhumba:Ama-laser e-diode avame ukubhekwa njengaphephile futhi asebenzayo ezinhlotsheni ezahlukene zesikhumba. Kodwa-ke, abantu abanesikhumba esikhanyayo nezinwele ezimnyama bavame ukusabela kangcono kulolu hlobo lokwelashwa nge-laser.
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi nakuba ukususwa kwezinwele nge-diode laser kungasebenza kahle, imiphumela ingahluka phakathi kwabantu, futhi kungase kuholele ekususweni kwezinwele unomphela. Izikhathi zokulungisa zingadingeka ukuze kuvinjelwe izinwele ezingadingeki. Ukubonisana nochwepheshe wezempilo oqeqeshiwe noma uchwepheshe onelayisensi kubalulekile ukuze kunqunywe ukufaneleka kwenqubo yesikhumba nezinwele zomuntu othile.
I-Diode laser kanye ne-Intense Pulsed Light (IPL) zombili ubuchwepheshe obudumile obusetshenziswa ekususeni izinwele, kodwa zinomehluko othile maqondana nokusebenza kahle kanye nezindlela.
Ubude bamagagasi:
I-Diode Laser: Ikhipha ubude obulodwa bokukhanya obugxile ku-melanin esikhumbeni sezinwele. Ububanzi bobude buvame ukuba ngama-nanometer angu-800 kuya kwangu-810, okumuncwa kahle yi-melanin.
I-IPL: Ikhipha ububanzi bokukhanya obunama-wavelength amaningi. Nakuba amanye ala ma-wavelength angahlasela i-melanin, amandla awagxilile noma awaqondile njengase-laser ye-diode.
Ukunemba:
I-Diode Laser: Inikeza ukwelashwa okunembe kakhulu futhi okuqondiswe ngqo njengoba igxile kubude be-wavelength obuthile obumuncwa kakhulu yi-melanin.
I-IPL: Inikeza ukunemba okuncane njengoba ikhipha ububanzi bamaza, okungase kuthinte izicubu ezizungezile futhi kungase kungasebenzi kahle ekuqondiseni izinwele.
Ukusebenza kahle:
I-Diode Laser: Ngokuvamile kubhekwa njengesebenza kangcono ekususeni izinwele, ikakhulukazi kubantu abanesikhumba esimnyama nezinwele ezijiyile. Ububanzi obuqondile buvumela ukungena okungcono embotsheni yezinwele.
I-IPL: Nakuba isebenza kahle kwabanye abantu, i-IPL ingase ingasebenzi kahle ezinhlotsheni ezithile zezinwele kanye nemibala yesikhumba. Ngokuvamile ibhekwa njengefaneleka kangcono kubantu abanesikhumba esikhanyayo nezinwele ezimnyama.
Ukuphepha:
I-Diode Laser: Ingaphephile kubantu abanesikhumba esimnyama, njengoba ubude besikhathi obugxile bunciphisa ingozi yokushisa isikhumba esizungezile.
I-IPL: Kungaba yingozi enkulu yokusha noma izinkinga zokushintsha umbala, ikakhulukazi kubantu abanesikhumba esimnyama, njengoba ukukhanya okuningi kungashisa isikhumba esizungezile.
Izikhathi Zokwelashwa:
I-Diode Laser: Ngokuvamile idinga izikhathi ezimbalwa zokunciphisa izinwele ngempumelelo uma kuqhathaniswa ne-IPL.
I-IPL: Kungadinga izikhathi ezengeziwe ukuze kutholakale imiphumela efanayo, futhi izikhathi zokulungisa zivame ukudingeka.
Induduzo:
I-Diode Laser: Ngokuvamile ibhekwa njengekhululekile kakhulu ngesikhathi sokwelashwa ngenxa yohlobo lwayo oluqondiwe nolunembile.
I-IPL: Abanye abantu bangase bazizwe bengakhululekile ngesikhathi sokwelashwa, njengoba ukukhanya okuningi kungadala ukushisa okwengeziwe esikhumbeni.
Ukukhetha phakathi kwe-IPL (Intense Pulsed Light) kanye ne-diode laser yokususa izinwele kuncike ezicini ezahlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi uhlobo lwesikhumba sakho, umbala wezinwele, kanye nezintandokazi ezithile. Zombili ubuchwepheshe be-IPL kanye ne-diode laser buvame ukusetshenziswa ekususeni izinwele, kodwa bunomehluko othile:
1. Ubude begagasi:
I-IPL: I-IPL isebenzisa ububanzi bokukhanya, okuhlanganisa amaza amaningi. Ayicacile kangako futhi ingase ingabi yi-target njenge-diode lasers.
I-Diode Laser: Ama-Diode laser asebenzisa ubude bokukhanya obuthile (ngokuvamile obungu-800-810 nm ukuze kususwe izinwele). Le ndlela eqondiwe ivumela ukumuncwa okungcono yi-melanin ezimbotsheni zezinwele.
2. Ukunemba:
I-IPL: I-IPL ngokuvamile ibhekwa njengengaqondile kangako uma iqhathaniswa nama-diode lasers. Ingase ihlose uhla olubanzi lwezakhiwo zesikhumba, okungase kuholele emandleni ahlakazekile kakhulu.
I-Diode Laser: Ama-Diode laser agxile kakhulu futhi anikeza ukunemba okungcono ekuqondiseni i-melanin kuma-follicle ezinwele.
3. Ukusebenza kahle:
I-IPL: Nakuba i-IPL ingaba usizo ekunciphiseni izinwele, ingadinga izikhathi eziningi uma kuqhathaniswa ne-diode lasers. Ivame ukusetshenziselwa ukuvuselela isikhumba jikelele.
I-Diode Laser: Ama-Diode laser ayaziwa ngokusebenza kwawo kahle, futhi iziguli zivame ukudinga izikhathi ezimbalwa ukuze zinciphise izinwele kakhulu futhi zihlale isikhathi eside.
4. Izinhlobo Zesikhumba:
I-IPL: I-IPL ingafaneleka ezinhlobonhlobo zesikhumba, kodwa ukusebenza kwayo kungahluka.
I-Diode Laser: Ama-Diode laser ngokuvamile abhekwa njengephephile ezinhlotsheni ezahlukene zesikhumba, kanye nokuthuthukiswa okuvumela ukwelashwa okuphumelelayo esikhumbeni esinsundu noma esimnyama.
5. Ubuhlungu Nokungakhululeki:
I-IPL: Abanye abantu bathola ukwelashwa kwe-IPL kubuhlungu kancane uma kuqhathaniswa nama-laser e-diode, kodwa lokhu kungahluka.
I-Diode Laser: Ama-Diode laser avame ukuhlotshaniswa nomuzwa omncane wokushisa ngesikhathi sokwelashwa.
6. Izindleko:
I-IPL: Amadivayisi e-IPL avame ukubiza kancane kunemishini ye-diode laser.
I-Diode Laser: Ama-Diode laser angase abe nezindleko eziphezulu kusengaphambili kodwa angaba ngcono kakhulu ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ngenxa yokuthi angadinga izikhathi ezimbalwa.
I-laser ye-diode ngokuvamile ibhekwa njengenembe kakhulu futhi isebenza kahle kune-IPL ekususeni izinwele ngenxa yobude bayo obuqondile, ukunemba okungcono, kanye nethuba lezikhathi ezimbalwa zokwelapha.
Yebo, i-diode laser iyaziwa kabanzi njengobuchwepheshe obusebenzayo nobuthandwayo bokususa izinwele. Ama-diode laser akhipha ubude obuthile bokukhanya (ngokuvamile cishe ama-800-810 nm) obumuncwa kahle yi-melanin kuma-follicle ezinwele. Le ndlela eqondiwe ivumela i-diode laser ukuthi ingene esikhumbeni futhi yonakalise ngokukhetha ama-follicle ezinwele, ivimbele ukukhula kwezinwele okuqhubekayo.
Izinzuzo ezibalulekile ze-diode laser yokususa izinwele zifaka:
UkunembaAma-laser e-diode anikeza ukunemba okungcono, ikakhulukazi ahlose izinwele ngaphandle kokuthinta izakhiwo zesikhumba ezizungezile.
Ukusebenza kahles: Ama-laser e-diode ayaziwa ngokusebenza kwawo ekunciphiseni nasekususeni izinwele ezingafuneki. Abantu abaningi babhekana nokuncipha okukhulu nokwesikhathi eside kwezinwele ngemva kochungechunge lokwelashwa.
IsivininiAma-laser e-diode angamboza izindawo ezinkulu zokwelapha ngokushesha, okwenza inqubo isebenze kahle kokubili kochwepheshe kanye namakhasimende.
Ukufaneleka Kwezinhlobo Ezihlukahlukene Zesikhumba:Ama-laser e-diode ngokuvamile aphephile ezinhlotsheni ezahlukene zesikhumba, futhi intuthuko kwezobuchwepheshe ithuthukise ukusebenza kwawo kubantu abanesikhumba esinsundu noma esimnyama.
Ukungakhululeki Okuncishisiwe: Nakuba okuhlangenwe nakho komuntu ngamunye kungahluka, abantu abaningi bathola ukuthi ukwelashwa nge-diode laser kukhululekile uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izindlela zokususa izinwele.
Ngaphambi kokususwa izinwele nge-diode laser, kubalulekile ukubonisana nodokotela oqeqeshiwe noma udokotela wesikhumba ukuze ahlole uhlobo lwesikhumba sakho, umbala wezinwele, kanye nanoma yiziphi iziphazamiso ezingaba khona. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukunamathela esimisweni sokwelashwa esinconywayo kanye nemiyalelo yokunakekelwa kwangemva kokwelashwa kubalulekile ukuze uthole imiphumela emihle kakhulu.
Inani lezikhathi ezidingekayo zokususwa kwezinwele nge-diode laser lingahluka kuye ngezici eziningana, okuhlanganisa uhlobo lwesikhumba sakho, umbala wezinwele, kanye nendawo okwelashwa kuyo. Ngokuvamile, kudingeka izikhathi eziningi ukuze kutholakale imiphumela emihle nehlala isikhathi eside.
Iningi labantu lidlula ochungechungeni lwezikhathi eziqhelelene ngamasonto ambalwa. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi izinwele zikhula ngemijikelezo, futhi i-laser isebenza kahle kakhulu ezinweleni esigabeni sokukhula okusebenzayo (isigaba se-anagen). Izikhathi eziningi ziqinisekisa ukuthi i-laser ihlose ama-follicle ezinwele ezigabeni ezahlukene zomjikelezo wokukhula.
Ngokwesilinganiso, ungase udinge noma yikuphi kusukela emihlanganweni engu-6 kuya kwengu-8 ukuze ubone ukuncipha okukhulu kwezinwele. Kodwa-ke, abanye abantu bangadinga imihlangano eyengeziwe, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezikhula izinwele kakhulu noma uma kunezici zamahomoni ezibangela ukukhula kwezinwele.